Tummy aches are one of the most frequently complained about problems
in children. There are many causes attributed with it, and it is a challenge
for the parent or the physician to find out the exact problem. Sometimes the
pain requires immediate attention and can also be a case of emergency. The
causes can be related to food, infections, poisoning, insect bites, etc.
Bacteria and viruses are responsible in case of abdominal
pain due to infections. Gastroenteritis and stomach flu are some of the
examples of infections that can cause stomach aches. Gastroenteritis is the
inflammation and irritation of stomach and the gastrointestinal passage. Extra
care must be taken by travelers, as the food and drinks can be contaminated at new
locations and can lead to traveler’s getting diarrhea. Stomach pain due to viral
infections ward off quickly, but bacterial infections demand the intake of
antibiotics. In both the cases, some children recover very fast by vomiting and
excreting. In case of diarrhea, excess drinking fluids should be given to the
kid to avoid dehydration.
Food related stomach aches can be caused because of food
poisoning, gas production, excess food ingestion and food allergies. Problems
because of food poisoning are temporary and can cause bloating. Symptoms of
food poisoning are vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal cramps, and nausea. Usually
these symptoms surface within two days of consumption of contaminated food. Depending
on the severity chill, fever, bloody stools, or damage to the nervous system
can follow. In case of a group of people who consumed the contaminated food,
this situation is known as an outbreak.
Over two hundred diseases are known to be transmitted via food. Food can be poisoned because of toxic agents or infective agents. Infective agents are parasites, bacteria, and viruses. Toxic agents are uncooked food, exotic foods, and poisonous mushrooms. Food can get contaminated because of handling by unclean workers at the local restaurant, too. Parents should check out the cleanliness and should visit a trusted restaurant.
Over two hundred diseases are known to be transmitted via food. Food can be poisoned because of toxic agents or infective agents. Infective agents are parasites, bacteria, and viruses. Toxic agents are uncooked food, exotic foods, and poisonous mushrooms. Food can get contaminated because of handling by unclean workers at the local restaurant, too. Parents should check out the cleanliness and should visit a trusted restaurant.
Particular foods can cause the irritation, such as diary
products can cause lactose intolerance. If this is the case, the child is
allergic to certain food or drinks and swallowing even a small amount can cause
vomiting, nausea, diarrhea, cramping, and skin rash. Since these items are
harmless otherwise, such kind of allergic reactions are known as hypersensitivity
reaction. Sometimes the symptoms can be life threatening and are known as
anaphylactic shock or anaphylaxis.
Poisoning can also be due to overdose of medicines and even
due to eating non-food stuffs. Insect bites such as black widow spider bite can
also lead to pain in the abdomen. It can be accompanied with muscle cramps,
weakness, nausea, tremor, vomiting and in severe case it can cause dizziness,
faintness, respiratory problems, and chest pain. Also, the heart rate and blood
pressure increases.
In
very rare cases, abdominal pain can be due to appendicitis. This is a result of
blockage and inflammation of tissues. Young kids have a higher rate if
complications are considered and should be immediately rushed to the hospital. The
pain starts slowly in the abdomen, specifically near the belly button. The pain
shifts slowly to the right side of the lower abdomen within a time period of
over twenty four hours. Clear symptoms
are abdominal pain, vomiting, nausea, fever and loss of appetite. Diabetes can also
be a reason of abdominal pain.Read more on foods that cause gas on my squidoo lens.